prgs-20240625
0000876167falsePROGRESS SOFTWARE CORP /MA00008761672024-06-252024-06-25


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

June 25, 2024
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
 Progress Software Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware0-1941704-2746201
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(Commission file number)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
15 Wayside Road, Suite 400
Burlington, Massachusetts 01803
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(781280-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per sharePRGSThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.



Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On June 25, 2024, Progress Software Corporation ("Progress") issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fiscal second quarter ended May 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any other filing by Progress under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure

In connection with the issuance of the press release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, the supplemental data attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report will be available on the Progress website within the investor relations section prior to the live conference call.

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any other filing by Progress under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.Description
99.1
99.2
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
Date:June 25, 2024Progress Software Corporation
By:/s/ ANTHONY FOLGER
Anthony Folger
Chief Financial Officer



Document
https://cdn.kscope.io/3ba594ec67a46768e32451223c035b30-newprogresslogoa30a.jpg
Exhibit 99.1

P R E S S A N N O U N C E M E N T

Progress Announces Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Second Quarter Revenues and Earnings Per Share Ahead of Guidance
Raising Full Year Revenue and Earnings Per Share Outlook

BURLINGTON, Mass, June 25, 2024 (GlobeNewswire) — Progress (Nasdaq: PRGS), the trusted provider of AI-powered infrastructure software, today announced financial results for its fiscal second quarter ended May 31, 2024.

Second Quarter 2024 Highlights1:

Revenue and non-GAAP revenue of $175 million decreased 2% year-over-year on both an actual and a constant currency basis.
Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) of $579 million increased 1% year-over-year on a constant currency basis.
Operating margin was 16% and non-GAAP operating margin was 38%.
Diluted earnings per share was $0.37 compared to $0.27 in the same quarter last year, an increase of 37%. 
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $1.09 compared to $1.06 in the same quarter last year, an increase of 3%.

“Our outperformance in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was once again driven by steady demand for our products, with revenues and EPS ahead of our forecast, and ARR up 1%,” said Yogesh Gupta, CEO of Progress. “We are focused on M&A while our sales teams continue to execute well in the field, and internally we drive customer success, innovation and margins.”

Additional financial highlights included:
Three Months Ended
GAAP
Non-GAAP1
(In thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)May 31, 2024May 31, 2023% ChangeMay 31, 2024May 31, 2023% Change
Revenue$175,077 $178,251 (2)%$175,077 $179,233 (2)%
Income from operations$27,148 $23,027 18 %$67,086 $67,300 — %
Operating margin16 %13 %300 bps38 %38 %0 bps
Net income$16,188 $12,090 34 %$47,899 $46,937 %
Diluted earnings per share$0.37 $0.27 37 %$1.09 $1.06 %
Cash from operations (GAAP) /Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP)$63,681 $47,951 33 %$64,073 $48,040 33 %

Other fiscal second quarter 2024 metrics and recent results included:

Cash and cash equivalents were $190.4 million at the end of the quarter.
Days sales outstanding was 41 days compared to 44 days in the fiscal second quarter of 2023 and 50 days in the fiscal first quarter of 2024.
On June 18, 2024, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.175 per share of common stock, which will be paid on September 16, 2024 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on September 2, 2024.

Anthony Folger, CFO, said: “We’re very pleased with the outstanding results of our fiscal second quarter. Revenues and EPS were once again above the high end of our most recent guidance, and ARR increased versus last quarter. Demand for our products remains strong, and our execution continues to be on or ahead of target. We’re looking forward to a solid second half.”





1 See Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information and a reconciliation of non-GAAP adjustments to Progress’ GAAP financial results at the end of this press release.
1

2024 Business Outlook

Progress provides the following guidance for the fiscal year ending November 30, 2024 and the fiscal third quarter ending August 31, 2024:
Updated FY 2024 Guidance
(June 25, 2024)
Prior FY 2024 Guidance
(March 26, 2024)
(In millions, except percentages and per share amounts)GAAP
Non-GAAP1
GAAP
Non-GAAP1
Revenue$725 - $735$725 - $735$722 - $732$722 - $732
Diluted earnings per share$1.98 - $2.10$4.70 - $4.80$1.94 - $2.06$4.65 - $4.75
Operating margin19 %39% - 40%19% - 20%39% - 40%
Cash from operations (GAAP) /
Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP)
$205 - $215$205 - $215$205 - $215$205 - $215
Effective tax rate20 %20 %20 %20 %
Q3 2024 Guidance
(In millions, except per share amounts)GAAP
Non-GAAP1
Revenue$174 - $178$174 - $178
Diluted earnings per share$0.48 - $0.52$1.11 - $1.15

Based on current exchange rates, the expected positive currency translation impact on Progress' fiscal year 2024 business outlook compared to 2023 exchange rates on GAAP and non-GAAP revenue is approximately $0.7 million, and approximately $0.02 on GAAP and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share. The expected negative currency translation impact on Progress' fiscal Q3 2024 business outlook compared to 2023 exchange rates on GAAP and non-GAAP revenue is approximately $0.5 million. The expected impact on GAAP and non-GAAP diluted Q3 2024 earnings per share is not expected to be material from an accounting perspective. Fluctuations in exchange rates can impact our future performance.

Conference Call

Progress will hold a conference call to review its financial results for the fiscal second quarter of 2024 at 5:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, June 25, 2024. Participants must register for the conference call here: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIcaa7ecfd2ca345fba5c37d9a907a9c8d. The webcast can be accessed at: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/78g7r495/. The conference call will include comments followed by questions and answers. Attendees must register for the webcast and an archived version of the conference call and supporting materials will be available on the Progress website within the investor relations section after the live conference call.

Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information

Progress furnishes certain non-GAAP supplemental information to our financial results. We use such non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our period-over-period operating performance because our management team believes that by excluding the effects of certain GAAP-related items that in their opinion do not reflect the ordinary earnings of our operations, such information helps to illustrate underlying trends in our business and provides us with a more comparable measure of our continuing business, as well as greater understanding of the results from the primary operations of our business. Management also uses such non-GAAP financial measures to establish budgets and operational goals, evaluate performance, and allocate resources. In addition, the compensation of our executives and non-executive employees is based in part on the performance of our business as evaluated by such non-GAAP financial measures. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures enhance investors’ overall understanding of our current financial performance and our prospects for the future by: (i) providing more transparency for certain financial measures, (ii) presenting disclosure that helps investors understand how we plan and measure the performance of our business, (iii) affords a view of our operating results that may be more easily compared to our peer companies, and (iv) enables investors to consider our operating results on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis (including following the integration period of our prior and proposed acquisitions). However, this non-GAAP information is not in accordance with, or an alternative to, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and should be considered in conjunction with our GAAP results as the items excluded from the non-GAAP information may have a material impact on Progress’ financial results. A reconciliation of non-GAAP adjustments to Progress' GAAP financial results is included in the tables at the end of this press release.




2

In the noted fiscal periods, we adjusted for the following items from our GAAP financial results to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures:

Acquisition-related revenue - We include acquisition-related revenue, which constitutes revenue reflected as pre-acquisition deferred revenue that would have been recognized prior to our adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”) during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2021. The acquisition-related revenue in our prior period results relates to Chef Software, Inc. which we acquired on October 5, 2020. Since GAAP accounting required the elimination of this revenue prior to the adoption of ASU 2021-08, GAAP results alone do not fully capture all of our economic activities. We believe these adjustments are useful to management and investors as a measure of the ongoing performance of the business because, although we cannot be certain that customers will renew their contracts, we have historically experienced high renewal rates on maintenance and support agreements and other customer contracts. Upon our adoption of ASU 2021-08, this adjustment is no longer applicable to subsequent acquisitions.
Amortization of acquired intangibles - We exclude amortization of acquired intangibles because those expenses are unrelated to our core operating performance and the intangible assets acquired vary significantly based on the timing and magnitude of our acquisition transactions and the maturities of the businesses acquired.
Stock-based compensation - We exclude stock-based compensation to be consistent with the way management and, in our view, the overall financial community evaluates our performance and the methods used by analysts to calculate consensus estimates. The expense related to stock-based awards is generally not controllable in the short-term and can vary significantly based on the timing, size and nature of awards granted. As such, we do not include these charges in operating plans.
Restructuring expenses and other - In all periods presented, we exclude restructuring expenses incurred because those expenses distort trends and are not part of our core operating results.
Acquisition-related expenses - We exclude acquisition-related expenses in order to provide a more meaningful comparison of the financial results to our historical operations and forward-looking guidance and the financial results of less acquisitive peer companies. We consider these types of costs and adjustments, to a great extent, to be unpredictable and dependent on a significant number of factors that are outside of our control. Furthermore, we do not consider these acquisition-related costs and adjustments to be related to the organic continuing operations of the acquired businesses and are generally not relevant to assessing or estimating the long-term performance of the acquired assets. In addition, the size, complexity and/or volume of past acquisitions, which often drives the magnitude of acquisition-related costs, may not be indicative of the size, complexity and/or volume of future acquisitions.
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net
November 2022 Cyber Incident - We exclude certain expenses resulting from the detection of irregular activity on certain portions of our corporate network, as more thoroughly described in the Form 8-K that we filed on December 19, 2022.
MOVEit Vulnerability - We exclude certain expenses resulting from the zero-day MOVEit Vulnerability, as more thoroughly described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission since June 5, 2023.
Expenses include costs to investigate and remediate these cyber related matters, as well as legal and other professional services related thereto. Expenses related to such cyber matters are provided net of expected insurance recoveries, although the timing of recognizing insurance recoveries may differ from the timing of recognizing the associated expenses. Costs associated with the enhancement of our cybersecurity program are not included within this adjustment. We expect to continue to incur legal and other professional services expenses in future periods associated with the MOVEit Vulnerability. We do not expect to incur additional costs associated with the November 2022 Cyber Incident as the investigation is closed. Expenses related to such cyber matters are expected to result in operating expenses that would not have otherwise been incurred in the normal course of business operations. We believe that excluding these costs facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance.
Provision for income taxes - We adjust our income tax provision by excluding the tax impact of the non-GAAP adjustments discussed above.
Constant currency - Revenue from our international operations has historically represented a substantial portion of our total revenue. As a result, our revenue results have been impacted, and we expect will continue to be impacted, by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. As exchange rates are an important factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, we present revenue growth rates on a constant currency basis, which helps improve the understanding of our revenue results and our performance in comparison to prior periods. The constant currency information presented is calculated by translating current period results using prior period weighted average foreign currency exchange rates. These results should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, results reported in accordance with GAAP.
Annualized Recurring Revenue ("ARR") - We disclose ARR as a performance metric to help investors better understand and assess the performance of our business because our mix of revenue generated from recurring sources currently represents the substantial majority of our revenues and is expected to continue in the future. We define ARR as the annualized revenue of all active and contractually binding term-based contracts from all customers at a point in time.
3

ARR includes revenue from maintenance, software upgrade rights, public cloud, and on-premises subscription-based transactions and managed services. ARR mitigates fluctuations in revenue due to seasonality, contract term and the sales mix of subscriptions for term-based licenses and SaaS. Management uses ARR to understand customer trends and the overall health of the Company’s business, helping it to formulate strategic business decisions.

We calculate the annualized value of annual and multi-year contracts, and contracts with terms less than one year, by dividing the total contract value of each contract by the number of months in the term and then multiplying by 12. Annualizing contracts with terms less than one-year results in amounts being included in our ARR that are in excess of the total contract value for those contracts at the end of the reporting period. We generally do not sell contracts with a term of less than one year unless a customer is purchasing additional licenses under an existing annual or multi-year contract. The expectation is that at the time of renewal, contracts with a term less than one year will renew with the same term as the existing contracts being renewed, such that both contracts are co-termed. Historically contracts with a term of less than one year renew at rates equal to or better than annual or multi-year contracts.

Revenue from term-based license and on-premises subscription arrangements include a portion of the arrangement consideration that is allocated to the software license that is recognized up-front at the point in time control is transferred under ASC 606 revenue recognition principles. ARR for these arrangements is calculated as described above. The expectation is that the total contract value, inclusive of revenue recognized as software license, will be renewed at the end of the contract term.

The calculation is done at constant currency using the current year budgeted exchange rates for all periods presented.

ARR is not defined in GAAP and is not derived from a GAAP measure. Rather, ARR generally aligns to billings (as opposed to GAAP revenue which aligns to the transfer of control of each performance obligation). ARR does not have any standardized meaning and is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue and is not intended to be combined with or to replace either of those items. ARR is not a forecast and the active contracts at the end of a reporting period used in calculating ARR may or may not be extended or renewed by our customers.
Net Retention Rate - We calculate net retention rate as of a period end by starting with the ARR from the cohort of all customers as of 12 months prior to such period end ("Prior Period ARR"). We then calculate the ARR from these same customers as of the current period end ("Current Period ARR"). Current Period ARR includes any expansion and is net of contraction or attrition over the last 12 months but excludes ARR from new customers in the current period. We then divide the total Current Period ARR by the total Prior Period ARR to arrive at the net retention rate. Net retention rate is not calculated in accordance with GAAP.

We also provide guidance on adjusted free cash flow, which is equal to cash flows from operating activities less purchases of property and equipment, plus restructuring payments.

Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements that are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Progress has identified some of these forward-looking statements with words like “believe,” “may,” “could,” “would,” “might,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “target,” “anticipate” and “continue,” the negative of these words, other terms of similar meaning or the use of future dates. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Progress' business outlook (including future acquisition activity) and financial guidance. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or future events to differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: (i) economic, geopolitical and market conditions can adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, including our revenue growth and profitability, which in turn could adversely affect our stock price; (ii) our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our operating results, including risks relating to foreign currency gains and losses; (iii) we may fail to achieve our financial forecasts due to such factors as delays or size reductions in transactions, fewer large transactions in a particular quarter, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, or a decline in our renewal rates for contracts; (iv) if the security measures for our software, services, other offerings or our internal information technology infrastructure are compromised or subject to a successful cyber-attack, or if our software offerings contain significant coding or configuration errors or zero-day vulnerabilities, we may experience reputational harm, legal claims and financial exposure; (v) the results of inquiries, investigations and legal claims regarding the MOVEit Vulnerability remain uncertain and the ultimate resolution of these matters could result in losses that may be material to our financial results for a particular period; and (vi) our acquisitions may not be successful or may involve unanticipated costs or other integration issues that could disrupt our existing operations. For further information regarding risks and uncertainties associated with Progress' business, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2023. Progress undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release.
4


About Progress

Progress (Nasdaq: PRGS) empowers organizations to achieve transformational success in the face of disruptive change. Our software enables our customers to develop, deploy and manage responsible, AI-powered applications and experiences with agility and ease. Customers get a trusted provider in Progress, with the products, expertise and vision they need to succeed. Over 4 million developers and technologists at hundreds of thousands of enterprises depend on Progress. Learn more at www.progress.com.

Progress and Progress Software are trademarks or registered trademarks of Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. Any other names contained herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Investor Contact:Press Contact:
Michael MiccicheErica McShane
Progress SoftwareProgress Software
+1 781 850 8450+1 781 280 4000
Investor-Relations@progress.comPR@progress.com
5

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)May 31, 2024May 31, 2023% ChangeMay 31, 2024May 31, 2023% Change
Revenue:
Software licenses$53,979 $56,407 (4)%$118,079 $113,975 %
Maintenance and services121,098 121,844 (1)%241,683 228,502 %
Total revenue175,077 178,251 (2)%359,762 342,477 %
Costs of revenue:
Cost of software licenses2,497 2,814 (11)%5,228 5,266 (1)%
Cost of maintenance and services22,176 22,970 (3)%44,395 40,471 10 %
Amortization of acquired intangibles7,398 7,994 (7)%15,257 14,258 %
Total costs of revenue32,071 33,778 (5)%64,880 59,995 %
Gross profit143,006 144,473 (1)%294,882 282,482 %
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing37,889 40,147 (6)%77,000 73,901 %
Product development35,435 34,820 %70,423 65,258 %
General and administrative21,983 21,469 %43,327 40,255 %
Amortization of acquired intangibles16,316 17,546 (7)%33,705 31,157 %
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net3,036 1,483 105 %4,023 4,175 (4)%
Restructuring expenses651 3,990 (84)%3,000 5,387 (44)%
Acquisition-related expenses548 1,991 (72)%1,250 3,734 (67)%
Total operating expenses115,858 121,446 (5)%232,728 223,867 %
Income from operations27,148 23,027 18 %62,154 58,615 %
Other expense, net(7,020)(8,418)(17)%(14,419)(14,082)%
Income before income taxes20,128 14,609 38 %47,735 44,533 %
Provision for income taxes3,940 2,519 56 %8,908 8,769 %
Net income$16,188 $12,090 34 %$38,827 $35,764 %
Earnings per share:
Basic$0.37 $0.28 32 %$0.89 $0.83 %
Diluted$0.37 $0.27 37 %$0.87 $0.81 %
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic43,213 43,343 — %43,508 43,321 — %
Diluted43,964 44,470 (1)%44,395 44,411 — %
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.175 $0.175 — %$0.350 $0.350 — %

Stock-based compensation is included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, as follows:
Cost of revenue$912 $729 25 %$1,898 $1,349 41 %
Sales and marketing2,458 1,769 39 %4,770 3,264 46 %
Product development3,391 3,049 11 %7,056 6,047 17 %
General and administrative5,228 4,740 10 %10,729 9,379 14 %
Total$11,989 $10,287 17 %$24,453 $20,039 22 %

6

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
(In thousands)May 31, 2024November 30, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$190,420 $126,958 
Accounts receivable, net82,354 125,825 
Unbilled receivables33,157 29,965 
Other current assets37,052 48,040 
Total current assets342,983 330,788 
Property and equipment, net13,117 15,225 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net1,137,427 1,186,379 
Right-of-use lease assets14,219 18,711 
Long-term unbilled receivables32,401 28,373 
Other assets46,228 23,307 
Total assets$1,586,375 $1,602,783 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and other current liabilities$71,195 $92,805 
Current portion of long-term debt, net— 13,109 
Short-term operating lease liabilities9,447 10,114 
Short-term deferred revenue, net226,579 236,090 
Total current liabilities307,221 352,118 
Long-term debt, net— 356,111 
Convertible senior notes, net794,277 354,772 
Long-term operating lease liabilities9,970 13,000 
Long-term deferred revenue, net64,995 58,946 
Other long-term liabilities8,245 8,121 
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock and additional paid-in capital330,813 371,017 
Retained earnings70,854 88,698 
Total shareholders’ equity401,667 459,715 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$1,586,375 $1,602,783 


7

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)  
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(In thousands)May 31, 2024May 31, 2023May 31, 2024May 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$16,188 $12,090 $38,827 $35,764 
Depreciation and amortization27,529 27,398 55,073 49,540 
Stock-based compensation11,989 10,287 24,453 20,039 
Other non-cash adjustments(812)(1,949)515 (6,156)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities8,787 125 15,317 (4,469)
Net cash flows from operating activities63,681 47,951 134,185 94,718 
Capital expenditures(955)(1,584)(1,264)(1,969)
Repurchases of common stock, net of issuances(44,636)(7,992)(59,553)(13,635)
Dividend payments to shareholders(7,951)(7,848)(16,122)(15,871)
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired— (275)— (356,096)
Proceeds from the issuance of debt, net of payment of issuance costs431,929 — 431,929 195,000 
Principal payment on term loan and repayment of revolving line of credit(337,813)(26,718)(371,250)(28,437)
Purchase of capped calls(42,210)— (42,210)— 
Other(4,847)(928)(12,253)(4,456)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents57,198 2,606 63,462 (130,746)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period133,222 122,925 126,958 256,277 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$190,420 $125,531 $190,420 $125,531 





8

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP SELECTED FINANCIAL MEASURES1
(Unaudited)
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)May 31, 2024May 31, 2023May 31, 2024May 31, 2023
Adjusted revenue:
GAAP revenue$175,077 $178,251 $359,762 $342,477 
Acquisition-related revenue— 982 — 2,367 
Non-GAAP revenue$175,077 $179,233 $359,762 $344,844 
Adjusted income from operations:
GAAP income from operations$27,148 $23,027 $62,154 $58,615 
Amortization of acquired intangibles23,714 25,540 48,962 45,415 
Stock-based compensation11,989 10,287 24,453 20,039 
Restructuring expenses and other651 3,990 3,000 5,387 
Acquisition-related revenue and expenses548 2,973 1,250 6,101 
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net3,036 1,483 4,023 4,175 
Non-GAAP income from operations$67,086 $67,300 $143,842 $139,732 
Adjusted net income:
GAAP net income$16,188 $12,090 $38,827 $35,764 
Amortization of acquired intangibles23,714 25,540 48,962 45,415 
Stock-based compensation11,989 10,287 24,453 20,039 
Restructuring expenses and other651 3,990 3,000 5,387 
Acquisition-related revenue and expenses548 2,973 1,250 6,101 
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net3,036 1,483 4,023 4,175 
Provision for income taxes(8,227)(9,426)(16,688)(17,185)
Non-GAAP net income$47,899 $46,937 $103,827 $99,696 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.37 $0.27 $0.87 $0.81 
Amortization of acquired intangibles0.54 0.57 1.10 1.02 
Stock-based compensation0.27 0.24 0.56 0.45 
Restructuring expenses and other0.02 0.09 0.07 0.12 
Acquisition-related revenue and expenses0.01 0.07 0.03 0.14 
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net0.07 0.03 0.09 0.09 
Provision for income taxes(0.19)(0.21)(0.38)(0.39)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share$1.09 $1.06 $2.34 $2.24 
Non-GAAP weighted avg shares outstanding - diluted43,964 44,470 44,395 44,411 






9

OTHER NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES1
(Unaudited)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(In thousands)May 31, 2024May 31, 2023% ChangeMay 31, 2024May 31, 2023% Change
Cash flows from operations$63,681 $47,951 33 %$134,185 $94,718 42 %
Purchases of property and equipment(955)(1,584)(40)%(1,264)(1,969)(36)%
Free cash flow62,726 46,367 35 %132,921 92,749 43 %
Add back: restructuring payments1,347 1,673 (19)%3,356 2,162 55 %
Adjusted free cash flow$64,073 $48,040 33 %$136,277 $94,911 44 %




10

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES FOR FISCAL YEAR 2024 GUIDANCE1
(Unaudited)
Fiscal Year 2024 Updated Revenue Guidance
Fiscal Year EndedFiscal Year Ending
November 30, 2023November 30, 2024
(In millions)Low% ChangeHigh% Change
GAAP revenue$694.4 $725.0 %$735.0 %
Acquisition-related adjustments - revenue3.8 — (100)%— (100)%
Non-GAAP revenue$698.2 $725.0 %$735.0 %

Fiscal Year 2024 Updated Non-GAAP Operating Margin Guidance
Fiscal Year Ending November 30, 2024
(In millions)LowHigh
GAAP income from operations$135.9 $142.6 
GAAP operating margins19 %19 %
Acquisition-related expense3.3 3.3 
Restructuring expense3.8 3.8 
Stock-based compensation47.7 47.7 
Amortization of acquired intangibles89.0 89.0 
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net6.3 6.3 
Total adjustments150.1 150.1 
Non-GAAP income from operations$286.0 $292.7 
Non-GAAP operating margin39 %40 %

Fiscal Year 2024 Updated Non-GAAP Earnings per Share and Effective Tax Rate Guidance
Fiscal Year Ending November 30, 2024
(In millions, except per share data)LowHigh
GAAP net income$87.2 $92.9 
Adjustments (from previous table)150.1 150.1 
Income tax adjustment(2)
(30.0)(30.4)
Non-GAAP net income$207.3 $212.6 
GAAP diluted earnings per share$1.98 $2.10 
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share$4.70 $4.80 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding44.1 44.3 



2 Tax adjustment is based on a non-GAAP effective tax rate of approximately 20%, calculated as follows:
Fiscal Year Ending November 30, 2024
LowHigh
Non-GAAP income from operations$286.0 $292.7 
Other (expense) income(26.9)(26.9)
Non-GAAP income from continuing operations before income taxes259.1 265.8 
Non-GAAP net income207.3 212.6 
Tax provision$51.8 $53.2 
Non-GAAP tax rate20 %20 %
11

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES FOR FISCAL YEAR 2024 GUIDANCE1
(Unaudited)

Fiscal Year 2024 Adjusted Free Cash Flow Guidance
Fiscal Year Ending November 30, 2024
(In millions)LowHigh
Cash flows from operations (GAAP)$205 $215 
Purchases of property and equipment(5)(5)
Add back: restructuring payments
Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP)$205 $215 

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES FOR Q3 2024 GUIDANCE1
(Unaudited)

Q3 2024 Revenue Guidance
Three Months EndedThree Months Ending
August 31, 2023August 31, 2024
(In millions)Low% ChangeHigh% Change
GAAP revenue$175.0 $174.0 (1)%$178.0 %
Acquisition-related adjustments - revenue0.8 — (100)%— (100)%
Non-GAAP revenue$175.8 $174.0 (1)%$178.0 %

Q3 2024 Non-GAAP Earnings per Share Guidance
Three Months Ending August 31, 2024
LowHigh
GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.48 $0.52 
Acquisition-related expense0.02 0.02 
Restructure expense0.01 0.01 
Stock-based compensation0.26 0.26 
Amortization of acquired intangibles0.46 0.46 
Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net0.03 0.03 
Total adjustments0.78 0.78 
Income tax adjustment(0.15)(0.15)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share$1.11 $1.15 

12
q224supplementaldeck
June 25, 2024 Progress Financial Results Q2 2024 Supplemental Data


 
2© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Forward Looking Statements This presentation contains statements that are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Progress has identified some of these forward-looking statements with words like “believe,” “may,” “could,” “would,” “might,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “target,” “anticipate” and “continue,” the negative of these words, other terms of similar meaning or the use of future dates. Forward-looking statements in this presentation include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Progress’s strategy; future revenue growth, operating margin and cost savings; future acquisitions; and other statements regarding the future operation, direction, prospects and success of Progress’s business. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or future events to differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: (i) economic, geopolitical and market conditions can adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, including our revenue growth and profitability, which in turn could adversely affect our stock price; (ii) our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our operating results, including risks relating to foreign currency gains and losses; (iii) we may fail to achieve our financial forecasts due to such factors as delays or size reductions in transactions, fewer large transactions in a particular quarter, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, or a decline in our renewal rates for contracts; (iv) if the security measures for our software, services, other offerings or our internal information technology infrastructure are compromised or subject to a successful cyber-attack, or if our software offerings contain significant coding or configuration errors or zero-day vulnerabilities, we may experience reputational harm, legal claims and financial exposure; (v) the results of inquiries, investigations and legal claims regarding the MOVEit Vulnerability remain uncertain and the ultimate resolution of these matters could result in losses that may be material to our financial results for a particular period; and (vi) our acquisitions may not be successful or may involve unanticipated costs or other integration issues that could disrupt our existing operations. For further information regarding risks and uncertainties associated with Progress' business, please refer to Progress' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2023 and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended February 29, 2024. Progress undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this presentation. Non-GAAP Financial Measures We refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures in this presentation, including but not limited to, non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP income from operations and operating margin, adjusted free cash flow, annual recurring revenue ("ARR"), Net Retention Rate ("NRR"), and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share. These non-GAAP measures are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Please see "Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information" below for additional information. A reconciliation between non-GAAP measures and the most directly comparable GAAP measures appears in our earnings press release for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2024, which is furnished on a Form 8-K concurrently with this presentation and is available in the Investor Relations section of our website.


 
3© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Conference Call Details Please note: Webcast is listen-only. What: When: Time: To register for the Live Call: Live / Recorded Webcast: Progress Fiscal Q2 Financial Results Tuesday, June 25, 2024 5:00 p.m. ET Please go to this link to retrieve dial-in details. https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/78g7r495


 
4© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Summary Highlights Q2 2024 • Q2 Revenues of $175M above high end of prior guidance of $166M - $170M. • ARR: $579M, up 1% year-over-year in constant currency; NRR 99%. • Operating margins strong at 38%. • EPS: $1.09, above high end of prior guidance of $0.93 - $0.97. • Strong Balance Sheet: net leverage at 2.2X; DSOs 41 days. • ~$50 million in share repurchases. • 3Q’24 guidance: Revenue $174M - $178M; EPS $1.11 - $1.15. • FY2024 guidance raised. ➢ Revenue of $725M - $735M, up $3 million; ➢ EPS of $4.70 - $4.80, up $0.05. All figures presented are non-GAAP. Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures (including ARR and NRR) can be found in "Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information". Revenue and EPS ahead of estimates; ARR up 1%; Strong Balance Sheet


 
5© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Annualized Recurring Revenue Trend All periods reported in constant currency, using current year budgeted exchange rates ARR growth = 0.9% year-over-year + Net Retention Rate between 99%-102% = Predictable and durable top line performance


 
6© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Driving Total Growth Revenue CAGR of 11% 2019 – 2024(F)* * Represents the mid-point of our FY’24 guidance range


 
7© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Operating Income CAGR of 12% 2019 – 2024(F)* Best-in-class non-GAAP operating margins consistently above 35% * Represents the mid-point of our FY’24 guidance range Growing Profitability


 
8© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Unlevered Free Cash Flow Unlevered AFCF CAGR of 11% 2019 – 2024(F)* * Adjusted free cash flow represents the mid-point of our FY’24 guidance range


 
9© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Capital Allocation Strategy PRIMARY FOCUS Continue to prioritize accretive M&A opportunities that meet our disciplined criteria to create the strongest returns. Repurchase shares to offset dilution from our equity programs. • Management has flexibility to increase, reduce, or suspend repurchases depending on market conditions and other considerations including size and timing of proposed M&A. We currently have $122M remaining under our share repurchase authorization. Continue returning capital to shareholders in the form of dividends.


 
10© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Well Defined M&A Framework ▪ Cast a wide net across infrastructure software and all aspects of the development lifecycle ▪ Tight alignment increases synergy potential ▪ ~10-25% of current Progress revenues ▪ Can be financed and integrated efficiently ▪ High recurring revenue and customer retention ▪ Potential to achieve operational efficiency ▪ Focused on sustained returns, accretiveROIC > WACC Financial Characteristics Appropriate Sizing End Market Alignment


 
11© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Summary Q2 2024 Financial Results Q2 2024 Results Prior Q2 2024 Outlook (provided on March 26, 2024) Revenue $175M $166M - $170M GAAP earnings per share (Diluted) $0.37 $0.22 - $0.26 Non-GAAP earnings per share (Diluted) $1.09 $0.93- $0.97 GAAP Operating Margin 16% Not guided Non-GAAP Operating Margin 38% Not guided Adjusted Free Cash Flow (non-GAAP) $64M Not guided


 
12© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Business Outlook (as of June 25, 2024) Q3 2024 Current Outlook FY 2024 Prior Outlook (provided on March 26, 2024) FY 2024 Updated Outlook Revenue $174M - $178M $722M - $732M $725M - $735M GAAP EPS $0.48 - $0.52 $1.94 - $2.06 $1.98 - $2.10 Non-GAAP EPS $1.11 - $1.15 $4.65 - $4.75 $4.70 - $4.80 GAAP Operating Margin Not guided 19% - 20% 19% Non-GAAP Operating Margin Not guided 39% - 40% Unchanged Cash from Operations (GAAP) Not guided $205M - $215M Unchanged Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP) Not guided $205M - $215M Unchanged GAAP Effective Tax Rate Not guided 20% Unchanged Non-GAAP Effective Tax Rate Not guided 20% Unchanged ** Note: Beginning in FY24, the acquisition-related revenue adjustment to Non-GAAP revenue is no longer applicable. GAAP revenue is equal to Non-GAAP revenue.


 
Supplemental Financial Information


 
14© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Supplemental Revenue Information (Unaudited) Quarterly Revenue by Region and by Type (GAAP) (in thousands) Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Revenue by Type License 57,568 56,407 50,544 56,270 64,100 53,979 Maintenance 92,513 102,240 105,164 101,584 102,025 102,503 Services 14,145 19,604 19,284 19,116 18,560 18,595 Total Revenue $ 164,226 $ 178,251 $ 174,992 $ 176,970 $ 184,685 $ 175,077 Revenue by Region North America 98,828 105,732 101,923 105,187 107,282 102,902 EMEA 53,405 56,185 56,779 56,493 63,087 57,538 Latin America 4,189 4,790 6,318 5,815 4,668 4,599 Asia Pacific 7,804 11,544 9,972 9,475 9,648 10,038 Total Revenue $ 164,226 $ 178,251 $ 174,992 $ 176,970 $ 184,685 $ 175,077


 
15© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Progress furnishes certain non-GAAP supplemental information to our financial results. We use such non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our period-over-period operating performance because our management team believes that by excluding the effects of certain GAAP-related items that in their opinion do not reflect the ordinary earnings of our operations, such information helps to illustrate underlying trends in our business and provides us with a more comparable measure of our continuing business, as well as greater understanding of the results from the primary operations of our business. Management also uses such non-GAAP financial measures to establish budgets and operational goals, evaluate performance, and allocate resources. In addition, the compensation of our executives and non-executive employees is based in part on the performance of our business as evaluated by such non-GAAP financial measures. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures enhance investors’ overall understanding of our current financial performance and our prospects for the future by: (i) providing more transparency for certain financial measures, (ii) presenting disclosure that helps investors understand how we plan and measure the performance of our business, (iii) affords a view of our operating results that may be more easily compared to our peer companies, and (iv) enables investors to consider our operating results on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis (including following the integration period of our prior and proposed acquisitions). However, this non-GAAP information is not in accordance with, or an alternative to, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and should be considered in conjunction with our GAAP results as the items excluded from the non-GAAP information may have a material impact on Progress’ financial results. A reconciliation between non-GAAP measures and the most directly comparable GAAP measures appears in our earnings press release for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2024, which is furnished on a Form 8-K concurrently with this presentation and is available on the Progress website at www.progress.com within the investor relations section. In this presentation, we may reference the following non-GAAP financial measures: • Acquisition-related revenue - We include acquisition-related revenue, which constitutes revenue reflected as pre-acquisition deferred revenue that would have been recognized prior to our adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”) during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2021. The acquisition-related revenue in our prior period results relates to Chef Software, Inc. which we acquired on October 5, 2020. Since GAAP accounting required the elimination of this revenue prior to the adoption of ASU 2021-08, GAAP results alone do not fully capture all of our economic activities. We believe these adjustments are useful to management and investors as a measure of the ongoing performance of the business because, although we cannot be certain that customers will renew their contracts, we have historically experienced high renewal rates on maintenance and support agreements and other customer contracts. Upon our adoption of ASU 2021-08, this adjustment is no longer applicable to subsequent acquisitions. • Amortization of acquired intangibles - We exclude amortization of acquired intangibles because those expenses are unrelated to our core operating performance and the intangible assets acquired vary significantly based on the timing and magnitude of our acquisition transactions and the maturities of the businesses acquired. • Stock-based compensation - We exclude stock-based compensation to be consistent with the way management and, in our view, the overall financial community evaluates our performance and the methods used by analysts to calculate consensus estimates. The expense related to stock-based awards is generally not controllable in the short-term and can vary significantly based on the timing, size and nature of awards granted. As such, we do not include these charges in operating plans. • Restructuring expenses and other - In all periods presented, we exclude restructuring expenses incurred because those expenses distort trends and are not part of our core operating results. • Acquisition-related expenses - We exclude acquisition-related expenses in order to provide a more meaningful comparison of the financial results to our historical operations and forward-looking guidance and the financial results of less acquisitive peer companies. We consider these types of costs and adjustments, to a great extent, to be unpredictable and dependent on a significant number of factors that are outside of our control. Furthermore, we do not consider these acquisition-related costs and adjustments to be related to the organic continuing operations of the acquired businesses and are generally not relevant to assessing or estimating the long-term performance of the acquired assets. In addition, the size, complexity and/or volume of past acquisitions, which often drives the magnitude of acquisition-related costs, may not be indicative of the size, complexity and/or volume of future acquisitions. Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information


 
16© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information • Cyber incident and vulnerability response expenses, net • Cyber incident - We exclude certain expenses resulting from the detection of irregular activity on certain portions of our corporate network, as more thoroughly described in the Form 8-K that we filed on December 19, 2022. • MOVEit Vulnerability - We exclude certain expenses resulting from the zero-day MOVEit Vulnerability, as more thoroughly described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission since June 5, 2023. Expenses include costs to investigate and remediate these cyber related matters, as well as legal and other professional services related thereto. Expenses related to such cyber matters are provided net of expected insurance recoveries, although the timing of recognizing insurance recoveries may differ from the timing of recognizing the associated expenses. Costs associated with the enhancement of our cybersecurity program are not included within this adjustment. We expect to continue to incur legal and other professional services expenses in future periods associated with the MOVEit Vulnerability. We do not expect to incur additional costs associated with the November 2022 Cyber Incident as the investigation is closed. Expenses related to such cyber matters are expected to result in operating expenses that would not have otherwise been incurred in the normal course of business operations. We believe that excluding these costs facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our operating performance and comparisons to our past operating performance. • Provision for income taxes - We adjust our income tax provision by excluding the tax impact of the non-GAAP adjustments discussed above. • Constant currency - Revenue from our international operations has historically represented a substantial portion of our total revenue. As a result, our revenue results have been impacted, and we expect will continue to be impacted, by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. As exchange rates are an important factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, we present revenue growth rates on a constant currency basis, which helps improve the understanding of our revenue results and our performance in comparison to prior periods. The constant currency information presented is calculated by translating current period results using prior period weighted average foreign currency exchange rates. These results should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, results reported in accordance with GAAP. • Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) - We disclose ARR as a performance metric to help investors better understand and assess the performance of our business because our mix of revenue generated from recurring sources currently represents the substantial majority of our revenues and is expected to continue in the future. We define ARR as the annualized revenue of all active and contractually binding term-based contracts from all customers at a point in time. ARR includes revenue from maintenance, software upgrade rights, public cloud, and on-premises subscription-based transactions and managed services. ARR mitigates fluctuations in revenue due to seasonality, contract term and the sales mix of subscriptions for term-based licenses and SaaS. Management uses ARR to understand customer trends and the overall health of the Company’s business, helping it to formulate strategic business decisions. We calculate the annualized value of annual and multi-year contracts, and contracts with terms less than one year, by dividing the total contract value of each contract by the number of months in the term and then multiplying by 12. Annualizing contracts with terms less than one-year results in amounts being included in our ARR that are in excess of the total contract value for those contracts at the end of the reporting period. We generally do not sell contracts with a term of less than one year unless a customer is purchasing additional licenses under an existing annual or multi-year contract. The expectation is that at the time of renewal, contracts with a term less than one year will renew with the same term as the existing contracts being renewed, such that both contracts are co-termed. Historically contracts with a term of less than one year renew at rates equal to or better than annual or multi-year contracts. Revenue from term-based license and on-premises subscription arrangements include a portion of the arrangement consideration that is allocated to the software license that is recognized up-front at the point in time control is transferred under ASC 606 revenue recognition principles. ARR for these arrangements is calculated as described above. The expectation is that the total contract value, inclusive of revenue recognized as software license, will be renewed at the end of the contract term.


 
17© 2024 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All rights reserved. Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information • ARR continued - The calculation is done at constant currency using the current year budgeted exchange rates for all periods presented. ARR is not defined in GAAP and is not derived from a GAAP measure. Rather, ARR generally aligns to billings (as opposed to GAAP revenue which aligns to the transfer of control of each performance obligation). ARR does not have any standardized meaning and is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue and is not intended to be combined with or to replace either of those items. ARR is not a forecast and the active contracts at the end of a reporting period used in calculating ARR may or may not be extended or renewed by our customers. • Net Retention Rate - We calculate net retention rate as of a period end by starting with the ARR from the cohort of all customers as of 12 months prior to such period end ("Prior Period ARR"). We then calculate the ARR from these same customers as of the current period end ("Current Period ARR"). Current Period ARR includes any expansion and is net of contraction or attrition over the last 12 months but excludes ARR from new customers in the current period. We then divide the total Current Period ARR by the total Prior Period ARR to arrive at the net retention rate. Net retention rate is not calculated in accordance with GAAP. • We also provide guidance on adjusted free cash flow, which is equal to cash flows from operating activities less purchases of property and equipment, plus restructuring payments.